Paternal support for child sexual abuse victims: A qualitative study     

《Child abuse & neglect》2019

BackgroundThe current state of knowledge regarding the role of non-offending fathers in supporting their sexually abused children is very scarce.ObjectiveThe objective of this study is to further our understanding of fathers’ roles following disclosure of their children’s sexual abuse (SA) by evaluating fathers’ perceptions of the impact of disclosure on their involvement and support of their children.Participants and methodThis qualitative study relies on individual semi-structured interviews conducted with 17 fathers of allegedly abused children.ResultsInductive thematic analysis first highlighted that some reported a period of disengagement from the child during which they put into question their role and attitudes, followed by a period of re-involvement. This period of difficulties experienced by some fathers in regard to their involvement towards their children was due to either their own important psychological distress, their ambivalence towards their child or even because of feelings of uneasiness experienced during physical contact with them. Despite this, findings indicate the presence of thoughts and attitudes that suggest children are a source of concern for fathers. The four forms of abuse-specific support previously observed among mothers (believing the child, seeking out professional services, protecting him/her from the offender, supporting him/her emotionally) were also observed among fathers. In accordance with the activation theory, a form of support specific to fathers, namely, encouraging the child to open up to and explore the world outside the family, thereby, fostering the child’s self-esteem development, was observed and constitutes a relevant finding.ConclusionClinical and empirical implications are discussed.  相似文献   

上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心内涵研究          下载免费PDF全文

曹如中  熊鸿军  郭华  朱军璇  邱羚  李霞 《体育科研》2019,(3):54-63

结合上海建设体育科技创新平台和国际一流赛事之都的时代背景，展开对上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心的内涵研究。文章运用文献资料法、实地调研等定性与定量的研究方法，通过科学界定体育资源配置中心的内涵，构建上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心的技术指标，分析上海体育资源配置的现状与存在的问题，探讨上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心的契机，设计上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心的步骤与目标，提出上海建设具有全球影响力的体育资源配置中心的政策建议与保障机制。  相似文献   

国际科研众筹项目的特征描述、主题分析及属性对比:基于Experiment平台的发现     

刘周颖  赵宇翔  巴志超  吴聪  朱庆华 《图书情报知识》2020,(3):71-82

[目的/意义]为了深入了解科研众筹平台中的项目情况,本文对科研众筹项目的基本特征、研究主题和不同类型科研众筹项目的属性对比进行研究。[研究设计/方法]首先对科研众筹的起源、价值和运作模式进行了梳理;随后爬取了科研众筹平台Experiment的项目信息,并对该平台中科研项目的发起者、背书者、项目记录、所属学科、资助情况等进行特征描述;基于LDA模型对科研众筹项目主题进一步细化,并对不同资金筹集和不同主题分类情况下的科研众筹项目的属性差异进行比较分析。[结论/发现]科研众筹主题主要集中在生物学和生态学两个领域,不同资金筹集达成情况的科研众筹项目在项目背书者数量、信息记录次数和讨论次数上具有显著差异;不同主题的科研众筹项目在其讨论次数上具有显著差异。同时,是否提供视频和是否参与资助挑战在不同资金筹集达成情况和不同主题的科研众筹项目上均具有显著差异。[创新/价值]深入分析了科研众筹平台中项目主题及属性对比情况,对科研众筹平台优化信息审核机制、社交机制和信息展示机制具有一定的参考价值。  相似文献   

The Program for Cooperative Cataloging’s Transformative Role as a Leader of Change     

Philip E. Schreur 《Cataloging & classification quarterly》2020,58(3-4):397-402

Abstract

The transformation of library metadata encoded in MARC to linked data will enable libraries to participate in the Semantic Web. This transformation, however, will be an iterative development dependent upon community-based decisions. The PCC, as a community-based organization, is ideally positioned to lead this transformation. As PCC guides this transition, three broad areas must be resolved: the conversion of legacy data to linked data, the use of identifiers to support controlled headings, and the transformation of current workflows to linked-data counterparts. By embracing the Web as a community, PCC can confirm its relevance in a complex web of global data.  相似文献   

基于区块链技术的我国体育用品制造企业融资模式创新研究     

陈颇  刘波 《体育学研究》2020,(1):12-20

采用文献资料、逻辑推理、案例解析等研究方法,对区块链技术在我国体育用品制造企业融资模式中的应用进行探析。结果表明:经济新常态下我国体育用品制造业的可持续健康发展是国家实施"供给侧改革"战略的重要环节,体育用品制造企业是我国体育产业发展的核心元素,但限于国内体育用品制造业的整体市场竞争力,我国体育用品制造企业融资难、融资成本高、融资结构单一、专业担保机构不足等问题仍非常突出。近年来,伴随区块链技术的迅猛发展,供应链金融已经成为破解中小企业融资困境的重要手段,也为我国体育用品制造企业融资提供了业务创新基础。通过对区块链技术的含义和主要特征进行介绍,阐释了区块链融资模型的基本构架及操作流程。区块链技术的分布式记账、共识机制、时间戳记等特征在我国体育用品制造企业融资模式中的应用具备较多优势,如确保数据信息真实可靠,实现信息互联互通等。最后,针对区块链技术在我国体育用品制造(销售)企业融资案例中的应用过程展开理论分析,并提出未来展望。  相似文献   

我国体育产业结构性失衡与供给侧破解路径     

任波  黄海燕 《南京体育学院学报(社会科学版)》2020,34(1):49-58

在新时代体育产业发展进程中，我国体育产业结构性失衡问题显得尤为突出，而推进体育产业供给侧结构性改革对破解体育产业结构性失衡具有现实意义。采用供给经济学、产业经济学等相关理论，剖析我国体育产业结构性失衡的表现形式，解构我国体育产业结构性失衡的形成原因，探寻我国体育产业结构性失衡的供给侧破解路径。研究表明：1）我国体育产业结构性失衡表现在：体育产业的产值结构、就业结构、供给结构等方面。2）体育产业结构性失衡的形成原因有：经济体制决定体育产业结构、体育发展战略固化体育产业结构、大众需求结构钢化体育产业结构。3）体育产业结构性失衡的供给侧破解路径为：明晰政府与市场边界，发挥市场在体育资源配置中的决定性作用；完善体育产业结构政策，发挥体育产业在体育发展战略中的作用；推进体育供需平衡，发挥体育产业在促进体育消费中的作用。  相似文献   

欧洲九国共产党情报局机关刊物《争取持久和平,争取人民民主!》与中国关系考述(1949-1956)     

哈战荣 《图书馆杂志》2020,(4):21-26

《争取持久和平,争取人民民主!》是20世纪40年代中后期,欧洲九个社会主义国家的共产党和工人党为了一致行动而建立的情报局机关刊物。该刊物对新中国初期我国经济社会建设及成就进行了大量宣传与报道,对加强我国与世界其他爱好和平、渴求民主的各国人民加强互信、长存友谊贡献很大,也对当前学者研究新中国初期我国经济社会发展的过程、成就和经验等提供了原始史料,学术研究意义也很重大。但是,目前对这份刊物及其发挥过的重大作用了解的人少之又少,时值中国共产党成立100周年之际,对其创刊与发行的历史过程进行回顾、宣传中国社会经济发展的全貌进行展示、推动世界社会主义运动的作用进行肯定,意义都很重大。  相似文献   

Application of network meta-analysis in the field of physical activity and health promotion     

Xiwen Su  Daniel J. McDonough  Haitao Chu  Minghui Quan  Zan Gao 《运动与健康科学(英文)》2020,9(6):511-520

Continued advancement in the field of physical activity and health promotion relies heavily on the synthesis of rigorous scientific evidence. As such, systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomized controlled trials have led to a better understanding of which intervention strategies are superior (i.e., produce the greatest effects) in physical activity-based health behavior change interventions. Indeed, standard meta-analytic approaches have allowed researchers in the field to synthesize relevant experimental evidence using pairwise procedures that produce reliable estimates of the homogeneity, magnitude, and potential biases in the observed effects. However, pairwise meta-analytic procedures are only capable to discerning differences in effects between a select intervention strategy and a select comparison or control condition. In order to maximize the impact of physical activity interventions on health-related outcomes, it is necessary to establish evidence concerning the comparative efficacy of all relevant physical activity intervention strategies. The development of network meta-analysis (NMA)—most commonly used in medical-based clinical trials—has allowed for the quantification of indirect comparisons, even in the absence of direct, head-to-head trials. Thus, it stands to reason that NMA can be applied in physical activity and health promotion research to identify the best intervention strategies. Given that this analysis technique is novel and largely unexplored in the field of physical activity and health promotion, care must be taken in its application to ensure reliable estimates and discernment of the effect sizes among interventions. Therefore, the purpose of this review is to comment on the potential application and importance of NMA in the field of physical activity and health promotion, describe how to properly and effectively apply this technique, and suggest important considerations for its appropriate application in this field. In this paper, overviews of the foundations of NMA and commonly used approaches for conducting NMA are provided, followed by assumptions related to NMA, opportunities and challenges in NMA, and a step-by-step example of developing and conducting an NMA.  相似文献   

我国体育产业与健康产业融合发展路径研究     

朱晓亮 《当代体育科技》2020,(10):190-191

随着人们健康观念的转变,越来越多的人开始注重自身的健康,并逐渐意识到体育运动对于促进自身身心健康的重要性,这在很大程度上促进了健康产业与体育产业的高速发展,同时也为体育产业与健康产业的融合发展提供了良好的条件。本文首先对当前我国体育与健康产业发展的总体状况进行分析和研究,然后以此为依据,提出相应的融合发展策略,即拓展产业链融合空间、加大产业创新力度及引入新型技术,从而为我国体育与健康产业的可持续发展提供一定的理论参考。  相似文献   

技巧啦啦操运动员核心力量训练内容及其方法的研究     

李焕君 《当代体育科技》2020,(10):242-243

技巧啦啦操在国内快速的普及,大大小小的比赛也越来越多,从幼儿园到大学各种各样的技巧啦啦操队伍也应运而生,参与比赛的人说也是逐年增加,但运动员的技巧水平还有待提高,身体素质也有待加强。鉴于这些薄弱方面,本文主要运用文献资料法、访谈法、逻辑分析法等对技巧啦啦操运动员的核心力量训练内容及其方法进行研究,旨从理论中指导实践,从实践中总结经验,推动我国的技巧啦啦操水平向世界先进水平迈进,从而走得更远。  相似文献